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Saturday, December 13, 2014

Problem Solving Progression

I am happy to be guest posting over at Teacher Approved today about helping kids progress with their problem solving skills!

One of my favorite things to teach kids is problem solving.  I love the watching kids strategies develop from basic to more sophisticated and the creative ways they think of to solve problems.  Learning to solve problems follows a progression.  As you change the context, wording, type or numbers in a problem, students will move up and down the progression.  Our ultimate goal of course is for students..... continue reading over at Teacher Approved


Friday, December 12, 2014

Teaching Math With You Tube Videos: Holiday Fun



***Updated for 2019!***
This past spring,  I posted some of my favorite songs and videos about shapes, counting, multiplication, coins, time, fractions, teen numbersarea and perimeter and addition facts.  Today I want to share with you some fun holiday and winter themed You Tube Videos that are a great way to review math topics while having some holiday fun and movement.

Clip art by A Little Peace of Africa

During the holiday season, I spend even more time doing brain breaks and getting kids up and moving around.  Not of all of these teach a math concept, many of them are just for fun and a nice break!

5 Little Reindeer

A great little song and video that is good for reviewing counting backwards and basic subtraction.  

 

Christmas Math Song: Adding Doubles

Two different versions of this song!  




Reindeer Subitization

A great way to work on decomposing numbers and subitizing!



Skip Count With Santa UP and DOWN by 5

This one just came out but I am loving it!  There are not enough counting videos that go backward so I really love when I find one.

Looking for more Christmas math fun?  Check out these counting puzzles!!  Available for Kindergarten, first, second, third and as a money saving bundle! You can also grab a FREE SAMPLE SET here!


Just Dance Christmas

No math here, just some fun holiday movement to keep those wiggles out.  The Santa clones has long been a favorite and this year we added the dancing elf and Christmas tree and it might  become just as popular. 



The Gauss Christmas Special


This video is one to save for the kids who REALLY LOVE MATH.  My older students who are really into math ideas LOVE this one.  It is long and math nerd-y so I usually just share it with a few students who are early finishers and can't get enough math.




Math Jingle

A fun, "math is useful and cool" message for older students.  A great way to work on reading fluency while singing a math themed Christmas song.





The Math of the 12 Days of Christmas

A super fun problem to solve along with upper elementary students and just super interesting to think about! 

Snowy Fireplace Music

I love using this video in December.  I project it on my Smart Board while I am working in my room or when my students are working quietly.  It is a great way to add some festive fun into your classroom. 



Your turn!  What is your favorite You Tube song/video to use with students in December?  Leave a comment below or head over to Facebook and share it on my page!

Wednesday, December 10, 2014

Christmas Math Fact Fluency Freebie



I am always looking for fun ways to practice math fact fluency and today I want to share with you a quick, easy and free computer game for Christmas themed fact practice.

Merry Christmas Math Fact Fun

This game is great for grades K-6 or anyone who needs work with their fact fluency.  It is so easy to customize with 12 different options for levels.
First you need to select an operation and then select a difficulty level.  Even on hard these stay in the fact range.  

You get one minute to answer as many questions as you can.  Each correct answer scores you points that you will b able to redeem later for Christmas lights.  

 When the minute is up, your points will turn into lights and you can decorate the house as you see fit.  There are several houses to decorate so if you play more than once you won't be doing the same house each time.
This game is very engaging to students and great fluency practice at the same time.  The games go quick and kids always want to play multiple rounds.  

Go ahead and add this one to your repertoire today!  Head over to ABCya to try it out!




Stay up to date with the latest happenings on my blog and in my TPT store by following me on Facebook!  

Tuesday, December 9, 2014

Common Core Word Problems: Fraction Addition and Subtraction

Time for a quick quiz!  

How many different problem types are there for addition and subtraction word problems?!?!


Answer: 12!

Yes!  There are 12 different problem types for addition and subtraction word problems.  When I first learned about the different types I realized I was not exposing my students to all of them.  At first it was challenging for me to remember to ask these questions in all these different ways.  I started with my youngest learners and have moved up through the grades.  In the past I have written about how I address these different problem types at the fact level and with multi-digit addition and subtraction.  Today I want to share with you how I address these problem types in the context of fraction addition and subtraction.

A great place to find examples of the different problem types is table 1 in the appendix of the Common Core.  If you are new to these problem types, you might want to print yourself a copy and keep it handy.  It is a great way to make sure your students are getting the exposure they need!
Just being aware of the different types of problems is a big step in the right direction.  I highly recommend you sit down and write a few problems of each type that are at a good level for your students.  This is what I did with fractions.  Because it is December and school schedules are crazy, I made mine into reindeer themed task cards.  This way we can try a few problems at a time and I can use them again in math centers.  
This problem is a take from, change unknown

This problem is put together/take apart total unknown.  I have a collection of reindeer antlers that are apparently fun to wear when doing these problems!  


If you have a Christmas tree in your classroom, decorating it with task cards can lead to some fun times! 
Get your students started on the journey to being successful with fraction addition and subtraction story problems with this sample set of free reindeer cards.  If you want the full set of 24, you can grab them here!


If you are looking for more information about the different problem types and a lot more examples, you might want to grab a copy of Children's Mathematics or check out our book study!  




Monday, December 8, 2014

Candy Cane Math in the Primary Classroom

Happy December!  Thank you to all of you who have already commented on this week's book study of Children's Mathematics.  If you haven't joined us yet, it is not to late!  Head over to the first post for more information.



With Christmas just around the corner, I wanted to share with you 5 of my favorite candy cane math activities to use in primary classrooms.  I like using using mini candy canes for these activities but any type should work!  These activities can be used in whole group or small group settings and some of them make great math centers if you do Guided Math.  

Symmetry

Candy canes are a fun way to introduce or reinforce the concept of line symmetry.  You can get mirrors out if your kids are new to these ideas or just make a line and have them experiment with making a symmetrical picture.  You can even grab your camera and snap pictures of students creations to make a class book.  


Measuring 


Candy canes make a great unit for measuring with primary students.  Mini-candy canes add accuracy and make it possible to measure shorter items.  If you are using standard sized candy canes, have students measure things that are longer.  Depending on the level of your students, you can have kids measure to the nearest whole candy cane or go ahead and open up the idea of fractions.  


Estimating

I am a big fan of giving students a chance to estimate and count in all grades.  There are so many math skills you can introduce or review with an estimation jar.  With candy canes it is a lot of fun to fill 2 identical jars.  Fill one with regular candy canes and the other with mini ones.  See how they relate.  For more ideas on estimation jars, check out my Counting and Estimating Routines Series.  

Patterning and Positioning

 If your students are anything like mine, than chances are you have a student or two who struggles with positioning words like sideways, upside down and to the right.  This is a great time to work on positioning words and patterns at the same time.

Counting and Tallying 

 Once you have had a chance to use the candy canes for math, the kids are going to want to eat them.  Have them take 100 (or 20 or 300, etc) licks and see what the candy cane looks like after that many licks.  If appropriate for your age group, had then keep track of their licks with tally marks.  If tally marks aren't something you want/need to work on plain old rote counting works great.


Looking for more holiday fun for primary students?  Check out this free reindeer game or some great penguin activities.  

Looking for more fun Christmas math activities?  These counting puzzles are a fun way to practice a variety of counting skills and make an excellent math center in the week leading up to Christmas! You can grab the FREE SAMPLE SET here! They are available for Kindergarten, grade 1, grade 2, grade 3 and as part of a money saving bundle



Sunday, December 7, 2014

Children's Mathematics Book Study: Part 1

I am so excited to be starting a book study on Children's Mathematics.  This is an excellent book for elementary teachers.  The first edition of this book helped set me on the path my career has taken from being a general K-6 teacher towards being a math specialist.  It helped me get started with making math meaningful for kids and has shaped me into the teacher I am today.  I am excited to be sharing the second edition on my blog and can't wait to hear what everyone else thought about this book. 
If you are just joining us, it is not to late to join our book study.  Grab a copy of the book and maybe a friend or two and jump in when you are ready.  Also, if this December is just to hectic for you, I will be starting another book study the second week in January.  Read more details about both book studies here.  


Here is the posting schedule for Children's Mathematics:
December 7: Chapters 1- 3
December 14: Chapters 4 & 5
December 21: Chapters 6 & 7
December 28: Chapters 8 - 10
January 4: Chapters 11 - 13

I will post each Sunday morning and share it on my Facebook page.  Please join in by leaving a comment on my blog post or Facebook page.  If you have your own blog and want to write a post about the book that works too!  Add your link in the comments section here.

Introduction and Chapter 1

"I have always known that it is important to listen to kids, but I never knew what questions to ask or what to listen for."  This is a quote from the opening paragraph of the book and does a great job demonstrating the journey I have taken over the past 9 years as a math specialist.  I have learned to stop teaching and start listening and I have learned how to seize teachable moments.  When reading the introduction and the opening chapter what struck me most is how much of a different place I am in than when I read the first edition of this book.  

Chapter 1 also reinforces my beliefs that students can and need to construct their own knowledge about mathematics rather than being taught a procedure.  "Without direct instruction on specific number facts, algorithms, or procedures, children can construct viable solutions to a variety of problems."  


Chapter 2: Addition and Subtraction: Problem Types

When the Common Core was first published and I took a look at Table 1 from the Glossary it was a real wake up call that my students were not being exposed to all the different problem types for addition and subtraction.  If you haven't checked out table 1, you will see there are TWELVE different problem types for addition and subtraction word problems.  When my students were first exposed to some of these problem types that I had been neglecting, they found them extremely challenging.  Now I have included them in problem sets starting in the primary grades, working on double digit addition and subtraction and going up through fraction operations.  What a difference it has made!  

Chapter 2 does such a great job of outlining these different problem types that I think anyone who has looked at Table 1 in the Common Core and been confused should definitely read this chapter.  It provides the detailed explanation about the different problem types and give some great ideas about how to make problems easier or more challenging by playing with the wording and the positions of the unknowns in the equations.   

Please make sure that you note distinguishing between the different types and knowing what they are called in a job for teachers, not for students.  Don't spend time trying to teach kids which kind of problem it is and what it is called! 

Chapter 3: Addition and Subtraction: Children's Solution Strategies 

I love this chapter and I think it has a lot of value for professional development.  It is great to read about different strategies and ideas kids have but it is even better to be able to watch the videos. I absolutely love the chart on page 41.  I think this will be something I refer to often.  

What are your thoughts and ideas about this week's reading?!

Wednesday, December 3, 2014

50 Holiday Tips and Freebies for Each Grade Level

An exciting day for teachers!  The TPT 2014 Winter Holiday Tips and Freebies books are out!  This year I have the honor of having one of my tips and my Reindeer math center featured in the Pre-K/K book!  These are great books to download and peruse for new ideas.  It is also a great way to find new blogs to check out.  They are so bright and colorful and you can click links directly to the products you want to download.  Find the grade levels that interest you below and get started!

Pre-K/K

Grades 1&2


Grades 3-5


Grades 6-12 ELA/SS